See breviculus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "brevis<t:short>",
"4": "-culus<pos:diminutive suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "breviculus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mreǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *mréǵʰusder.\nProto-Italic *breɣʷis\nLatin brevis\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culus\nLatin breviculus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"short\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"short\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mreǵʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"Caland system\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-us\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mréǵʰus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*breɣʷis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"brevis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"breviculus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"breviculus\">\nFrom brevis (“short”) + -culus (diminutive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mreǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *mréǵʰusder.\nProto-Italic *breɣʷis\nLatin brevis\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culus\nLatin breviculus\nFrom brevis (“short”) + -culus (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brevicula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"neuter",
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "breviculī",
"links": [
[
"breviculī",
"breviculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculī",
"links": [
[
"breviculī",
"breviculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculī",
"links": [
[
"breviculī",
"breviculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculōrum",
"links": [
[
"breviculōrum",
"breviculorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculārum",
"links": [
[
"breviculārum",
"brevicularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculōrum",
"links": [
[
"breviculōrum",
"breviculorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculō",
"links": [
[
"breviculō",
"breviculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculō",
"links": [
[
"breviculō",
"breviculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculīs",
"links": [
[
"breviculīs",
"breviculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculōs",
"links": [
[
"breviculōs",
"breviculos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculās",
"links": [
[
"breviculās",
"breviculas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brevicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculō",
"links": [
[
"breviculō",
"breviculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculā",
"links": [
[
"breviculā",
"brevicula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculō",
"links": [
[
"breviculō",
"breviculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculīs",
"links": [
[
"breviculīs",
"breviculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brevicule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brevicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculī",
"links": [
[
"breviculī",
"breviculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brevicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "breviculus"
},
"expansion": "breviculus (feminine brevicula, neuter breviculum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "breviculus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I shall tell you: / grey-haired, bow-legged, pot-bellied, wide-mouthed, a little short, / with blackish eyes, with longish jaws, a somewhat broad-footed man.",
"ref": "c. 206 BCE – 188 BCE, Plautus, Mercator 3.4.51–53",
"text": "Ego dīcam tibi: / cānum, vārum, ventriōsum, bucculentum, breviculum, / subnigrīs oculīs, oblongīs mālīs, pānsam aliquantulum.",
"translation": "I shall tell you: / grey-haired, bow-legged, pot-bellied, wide-mouthed, a little short, / with blackish eyes, with longish jaws, a somewhat broad-footed man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“short”): somewhat short, a little short",
"word": "brevis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of brevis (“short”): somewhat short, a little short"
],
"id": "en-breviculus-la-adj-JSrMrSN3",
"links": [
[
"brevis",
"brevis#Latin"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[brɛˈwɪ.kʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[breˈviː.ku.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "breviculus"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "brevis<t:short>",
"4": "-culus<pos:diminutive suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "breviculus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mreǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *mréǵʰusder.\nProto-Italic *breɣʷis\nLatin brevis\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culus\nLatin breviculus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"short\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"short\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mreǵʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"Caland system\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-us\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mréǵʰus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*breɣʷis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"brevis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"breviculus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"breviculus\">\nFrom brevis (“short”) + -culus (diminutive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mreǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *mréǵʰusder.\nProto-Italic *breɣʷis\nLatin brevis\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culus\nLatin breviculus\nFrom brevis (“short”) + -culus (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brevicula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brevicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculī",
"links": [
[
"breviculī",
"breviculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculī",
"links": [
[
"breviculī",
"breviculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculī",
"links": [
[
"breviculī",
"breviculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculōrum",
"links": [
[
"breviculōrum",
"breviculorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculārum",
"links": [
[
"breviculārum",
"brevicularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculōrum",
"links": [
[
"breviculōrum",
"breviculorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculō",
"links": [
[
"breviculō",
"breviculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculō",
"links": [
[
"breviculō",
"breviculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculīs",
"links": [
[
"breviculīs",
"breviculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculōs",
"links": [
[
"breviculōs",
"breviculos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculās",
"links": [
[
"breviculās",
"breviculas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brevicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculō",
"links": [
[
"breviculō",
"breviculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculā",
"links": [
[
"breviculā",
"brevicula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculō",
"links": [
[
"breviculō",
"breviculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculīs",
"links": [
[
"breviculīs",
"breviculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brevicule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brevicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculī",
"links": [
[
"breviculī",
"breviculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "breviculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brevicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "breviculus"
},
"expansion": "breviculus (feminine brevicula, neuter breviculum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "breviculus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin diminutive adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mreǵʰ-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I shall tell you: / grey-haired, bow-legged, pot-bellied, wide-mouthed, a little short, / with blackish eyes, with longish jaws, a somewhat broad-footed man.",
"ref": "c. 206 BCE – 188 BCE, Plautus, Mercator 3.4.51–53",
"text": "Ego dīcam tibi: / cānum, vārum, ventriōsum, bucculentum, breviculum, / subnigrīs oculīs, oblongīs mālīs, pānsam aliquantulum.",
"translation": "I shall tell you: / grey-haired, bow-legged, pot-bellied, wide-mouthed, a little short, / with blackish eyes, with longish jaws, a somewhat broad-footed man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“short”): somewhat short, a little short",
"word": "brevis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of brevis (“short”): somewhat short, a little short"
],
"links": [
[
"brevis",
"brevis#Latin"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[brɛˈwɪ.kʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[breˈviː.ku.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "breviculus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for breviculus meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.